The old houses are as unique as the families that lived under their roofs and there are a wide range of styles between the bahay kubo and the mansions of the hacenderos. Know how wide your bricks are, in case you are trying to hit a desired height. This ties the brick wall to the house or building so your bricks don’t fall down. When laying the ends, make sure that they are staying plumb up and down.Īfter every 5 or 6 courses, nail metal ties into the studs of the wall and bend them so they rest on top of the brick. It’s a good idea to thoroughly wet your bricks to ensure minimum soaking of mortar water into the brick, thus allowing it to cure properly over time. If they are getting dry, then strike them with a tooler for cleaning joints called a “jointer”. Some bricks are more dry than others, so check the joints after about 5 courses. If one side gets too high, lay the bricks tighter on the end. Make sure you check with a level in the middle of the wall every once in a while to make sure that it is staying level. Keep laying your ends up then fill in the middle till you get to your destined height. Make sure as you go that you stay on those lines that you marked earlier, or else you will end up with a hole that is too big or too small. Now you can go through the middle and lay every brick to the line. Put your level against the face of the bricks to make sure that they are straight.fter you have a couple of courses laid on both ends, hook a line up at both ends so it lines up with the very top of the bricks. Measure away from the wall on both ends of the bricks that you just laid. Put your level on top of them and make sure the bricks are level. If you are by yourself, then start at one end and lay a few bricks. You want to add about 3/8 of an inch onto the length of the bricks to compensate for the mortar in between the bricks called a “joint”.Now that you have measured you can start laying bricks at both ends. For example, if your brick is 9 5/8 inches long, then you would measure down your wall and mark a few marks at 10 inch intervals. Measure your bricks and see how long they are. Bricks come in a wide variety of sizes: short, long, wide, skinny etc. Measure from the outer edge of the brick at one end to outer edge of the brick at the other end to get the length of your wall. Start by putting a brick down at each end of where you want the wall to go. If there isn’t you’ll need to pour a concrete footing several days in advance to support your wall. If you are laying bricks against a house, make sure that there is enough foundation sticking out to support the bricks. In making a brick, first Make sure you have all the tools that you will need. In Taal, Batangas, the main street is also lined with examples of the traditional Filipino homes. Excellent preserved examples of these houses of the illustrious Filipinos can be admired in Vigan, Ilocos Sur. It is a mixture of native Filipino, Spanish and Chinese influences. The bahay na bato was constructed out of brick and stone rather than the traditional bamboo materials. Some huts have an open back porch or batalan, used as a depository for water jars, a cellar or silong is used for most household chores and a silid or alcove for stashing the mats and pillows after use. The housetop is high inclined and open gabled to allow fumigation it is fitted with wide overhang eaves, to provide shade from the hot sun and keeping the rain out. Its steeply sloping high-pitched roof shed rain and provides sufficient room for warm air to escape as a cooling air flow will enter through the porous bamboo walls and floor. There are awning type windows on all sides, which will keep the interior well-ventilated, and that can be sealed off from the elements by a series of sliding panels. The primitive nipa hut is actually based on the Spanish phrase Cubo, meaning cube, probably because of its rectangular appearance and bahay is the Filipino word for house.Ī Bahay Kubo is built to give a welcome refuge in the rainy season and provides shade in the hot summer. The history and culture of the Philippines are reflected in its architectural heritage, in the dwellings of its various peoples, in churches and mosques, and in the buildings that have risen in response to the demands of progress and the aspirations of the people. What are the advantages would be describe in bahay kubo to bahay na bato? Now, how it’s the bahay kubo influenced by bahay na bato? We all know that bahay kubo (nipa hut) are one of the old houses here in Philippines. “Bahay kubo, kahit munti, ang halaman doon, ay sari sari…”
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